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Machu
Picchu
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Machu Picchu is the pre-eminent "must see" site
in Peru. It represents the pinnacle of Inca civilization, during the
15th and 16th centuries. It was, in fact, a gathering place for the
best minds of that civilization, in science, agriculture, hydrology, and
other endeavors.
There are many websites that amply document the wonders
of Machu Picchu, many with superb photos and videos, so there is little
point in my attempting that.
I will limit my presentation to a few selected comments
and photos, followed by a short photo tour of the site.
Useful links:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machu_Picchu
http://www.peru-machu-picchu.com/
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This photo is taken from Machu Picchu, and graphically
shows the dramatic setting.
The access road can be seen at lower right, along the
base of Mt. Happiness
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The road leading to Machu Picchu is fairly dramatic in
itself
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But then the first overview of the site is really
quite impressive.
This view is from a point near the Funerary Rock Hut
(see map below)
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The Central Plaza is the large green area, in the center of
the photo below
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Two lovely friends, Nicole and Tasha
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The Central Plaza separated the ceremonial area (on the
left) from the residential/industrial area (on the right)
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Looking back, then, from the Central Plaza area to the
Funerary Rock Hut, which is essentially the highest point in the site
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One striking feature is the meshing of cut stone with
naturally-occurring stone.
This provided great stability, which was a concern in a
site so precariously perched.
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The elegance and precision of some of the cut stone is a
much-remarked feature
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But much of the stonework of Machu Picchu is of
more casual construction
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Here, both precision and casual stonework
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Here's Luis, cleaning some of those tens of thousands of
stones
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The Incas often used terracing as a major feature in
their agriculture, but in Machu Picchu it contributed greatly to the
stability of the site
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Following is a short photo tour of Machu Picchu
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This tour will begin at the lower left portion of this
map, with the Ceremonial Baths and Temple of the Sun
and proceed clockwise
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Temple of the Sun (with white tarp covering) and the
ceremonial baths
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Another view of theTemple of the Sun and the ceremonial
baths, from below
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The Sacred Plaza, which opens onto 1) the The Principal
Temple (just below the stairs), 2) the Temple of the Three Windows (toward
the courtyard) and 3) the House of the High Priest (more enclosed space
toward the foreground)
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Temple of the three windows
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Behind the Sacred Plaza, stairs lead to Intihuatana...
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...which is actually a sundial
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and back down the other side
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and at the far end, between the two huts...
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...the Sacred Rock
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Then working our way back on the other side of the
Central Plaza
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The area of the 3 Portals
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The Residential and Industrial Sectors
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The Prison Group
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And back to the Funerary Rock Hut
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So very much has been left out on this short tour. I
have almost 200 photos of Machu Picchu, many with different perspectives
of the various features.
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